blockfrost.io basic client.
Simple Blockfrost clients for use with transformers or mtl
blockfrost-client
Haskell SDK for Blockfrost.io API.
Development shell
nix-shell # from repository root, optional
cabal repl blockfrost-client
Usage
Blockfrost.io API token is required to use this SDK.
Obtaining token
Create a project at blockfrost.io and save the generated token to a file.
For authentication, client uses a Project
type which carries an environment and a token itself, for example Project Testnet "someToken"
.
Project from file
Instead of constructing this type manually, you can load the Project
from file using projectFromFile "/secrets/blockfrost-testnet-token"
.
In this case, token needs to be prefixed with the enviromnent to which it belongs to. The format expected is <env><token>
(similar to human readable identifiers used for Cardano keys and addresses), examples:
testnet123notArealToken
mainnet456notRealEither
ipfs789mightBeARealOne
Using environment variables
In similar manner to loading project from file, you can use projectFromEnv
function to load the Project
from file pointed to by BLOCKFROST_TOKEN_PATH
environment variable.
For custom variable name, a principled version projectFromEnv' "CUSTOM_ENV_VAR"
can be used instead.
Exploring the API
You can now perform queries from cabal repl blockfrost-client
, an example session follows:
λ: testnet <- projectFromFile "/secrets/blockfrost.testnet.token"
λ: testnet
Project {projectEnv = Testnet, projectId = "censored"}
λ: runBlockfrost testnet $ getLatestBlock
Right (Block {_blockTime = 1629716610s, ... })
λ: runBlockfrost testnet $ listPools
Right [PoolId "pool1adur9jcn0dkjpm3v8ayf94yn3fe5xfk2rqfz7rfpuh6cw6evd7w", ... ]
Pagination and sorting
Some API functions have a variant with trailing '
. These accept Paged
and SortOrder
arguments for querying multiple pages and setting a custom sort order.
For example to query the second page of pool list, we can use listPools'
λ: runBlockfrost testnet $ listPools' (page 2) desc
To use default ordering (which is asc
or Ascending
), you can just use re-exported def
from Data.Default.
λ: runBlockfrost testnet $ listPools' (page 2) def
Similar, to just change an ordering but use default page size and a first page:
λ: runBlockfrost testnet $ listPools' def desc
Catching errors
We can use tryError
inside BlockfrostClient
monad to try a call, when we it may fail (dealing with external inputs, enumerating addresses).
Complete program example with error handling:
{-# LANGUAGE OverloadedStrings #-}
{-# LANGUAGE ScopedTypeVariables #-}
module Main
where
import Blockfrost.Client
main = do
-- reads token from BLOCKFROST_TOKEN_PATH
-- environment variable. It expects token
-- prefixed with Blockfrost environment name
-- e.g.: testnet-someTokenHash
prj <- projectFromEnv
res <- runBlockfrost prj $ do
latestBlocks <- getLatestBlock
(ers :: Either BlockfrostError [AccountReward]) <-
tryError $ getAccountRewards "gonnaFail"
pure (latestBlocks, ers)
print res