Start and stop a temporary postgres.
Start and stop a temporary postgres. See README.md
tmp-postgres
tmp-postgres
provides functions for creating a temporary postgres
instance. By default it will create a temporary data directory and a temporary directory for a UNIX domain socket for postgres
to listen on.
Here is an example using the expection safe 'with' function:
with $ \db -> bracket
(connectPostgreSQL (toConnectionString db))
close $
\conn -> execute_ conn "CREATE TABLE foo (id int)"
To extend or override the defaults use withConfig
(or startConfig
).
tmp-postgres
ultimately calls initdb
(optionally) , postgres
and createdb
(optionally).
All of the command line, environment variables and configuration files that are generated by default for the respective executables can be extended.
In general tmp-postgres
is useful if you want a clean temporary postgres
and do not want to worry about clashing with an existing postgres instance (or needing to ensure postgres
is already running).
Here are some different use cases for tmp-postgres
and their respective configurations:
- The default 'with' and 'start' functions can be used to make a sandboxed temporary database for testing.
- By disabling
initdb
one could run a temporary isolated postgres on a base backup to test a migration. - By using the 'stopPostgres' and 'withRestart' functions one can test backup strategies.
WARNING!! Ubuntu's PostgreSQL installation does not put initdb
on the PATH
. We need to add it manually. The necessary binaries are in the /usr/lib/postgresql/VERSION/bin/
directory, and should be added to the PATH
echo "export PATH=$PATH:/usr/lib/postgresql/VERSION/bin/" >> /home/ubuntu/.bashrc
Installation
macOS
$ brew install postgres
$ stack install tmp-postgres
Ubuntu
Ubuntu's PostgreSQL installation does not put initdb
on the PATH. We need to add it manually.
$ sudo apt-get install postgresql-VERSION
$ echo "export PATH=$PATH:/usr/lib/postgresql/VERSION/bin/" >> /home/ubuntu/.bashrc
$ stack install tmp-postgres