A Lightweight API for 'Git'.
The gitr
Package
Overview
A light-weight, dependency-free, API to access system-level git commands from within R. It contains wrappers and defaults for common data science workflows as well as Z-shell and it’s plugins (see below). Generalized API syntax is also available. A system installation of git is required.
If you run into any issues/problems with gitr
full documentation of the most recent release can be found at the pkgdown website. If the issue persists I encourage you to consult the issues page and, if appropriate, submit an issue and/or feature request.
Disclaimer
Use at own risk :smiley_cat:, however, PRs are encouraged for ideas that I’ve missed. The functionality contained in gitr
are heavily influenced by my personal data science workflows and may not suit all users. However, if you have an idea that would make the package better, more widely usable, and/or efficient, please submit an issue or pull request.
Installation
The easiest way to install gitr
is to install directly from CRAN:
install.packages("gitr")
Alternatively install the development version from GitHub:
remotes::install_github("stufield/gitr")
To install a specific tagged release, use:
remotes::install_github("stufield/[email protected]")
Load
library(gitr)
Example
Here are some basic examples of the functionality grouped by common actions:
Basics
git_version()
#> [1] "2.39.1"
git_current_br()
#> [1] "main"
git_default_br()
#> [1] "main"
Core Engine
(git("branch", "foo"))
#> Running git branch foo
#> $status
#> [1] 0
#>
#> $stdout
#> [1] ""
#>
#> $stderr
#> [1] ""
git("branch", "-av")$stdout |>
cat(sep = "\n")
#> Running git branch -av
#> foo 0c9ac89 Elaborate examples in README.Rmd
#> * main 0c9ac89 Elaborate examples in README.Rmd
#> remotes/origin/gh-pages 592df67 Built site for gitr: 0.0.0.9000@0c9ac89
#> remotes/origin/main 0c9ac89 Elaborate examples in README.Rmd
#> remotes/origin/prep-for-cran bb5a9bf Clean up URLs
git("branch", "-D", "foo")$stdout
#> Running git branch -D foo
#> [1] "Deleted branch foo (was 0c9ac89)."
Commits
get_commit_msgs(n = 3)
#> Running git log --format=%H -n 3
#> [[1]]
#> [1] "Elaborate examples in README.Rmd" ""
#> attr(,"sha")
#> [1] "0c9ac89"
#> attr(,"author")
#> [1] "[email protected]"
#>
#> [[2]]
#> [1] "Update README.Rmd to include `git_tag_info()`" ""
#> attr(,"sha")
#> [1] "d670c93"
#> attr(,"author")
#> [1] "[email protected]"
#>
#> [[3]]
#> [1] "Git tag info no longer errors out" ""
#> [3] "- informs user and returns NULL" ""
#> attr(,"sha")
#> [1] "45fc4c7"
#> attr(,"author")
#> [1] "[email protected]"
glog(5)
#> Running git log --oneline --graph --decorate -n 5
#> * 0c9ac89 (HEAD -> main, origin/main) Elaborate examples in README.Rmd
#> * d670c93 Update README.Rmd to include `git_tag_info()`
#> * 45fc4c7 Git tag info no longer errors out
#> * 892e59f Ensure `git_sitrep()` doesn't return color non-interactive
#> * 2016312 Update '_pkgdown.yml' with new 'sha' topic
git_diffcommits()
#> Running git diff HEAD~2..HEAD~1
#> diff --git a/README.Rmd b/README.Rmd
#> index 7feba10..8960baf 100644
#> --- a/README.Rmd
#> +++ b/README.Rmd
#> @@ -96,10 +96,6 @@ library(gitr)
#> git_version()
#> ```
#>
#> -```{r sitrep}
#> -git_sitrep()
#> -```
#> -
#> ```{r current}
#> git_current_br()
#> ```
#> @@ -112,6 +108,14 @@ git_default_br()
#> glog()
#> ```
#>
#> +```{r sitrep}
#> +git_sitrep()
#> +```
#> +
#> +```{r tag-info}
#> +git_tag_info()
#> +```
#> +
#>
#> --------
#>
git_reset_hard()
git_reset_soft()
git_uncommit()
git_unstage("DESCRIPTION")
SHA
trim_sha("d670c93733f3e1d7c95df7f61ebf6ca0476f14e3")
#> [1] "d670c93"
Tags
git_recent_tag()
#> Running git tag -n
#> [1] ""
git_tag_info()
#> ℹ No tags in repository ...
Situation Report
git_sitrep()
#> Using Git version: 2.39.1
#>
#> Current branch: main
#> Default branch: main
#>
#> Repo status:
#> Running git status -s
#>
#>
#> Branches:
#> Running git branch -a
#> * main
#> remotes/origin/gh-pages
#> remotes/origin/main
#> remotes/origin/prep-for-cran
#>
#> Local status:
#> ✓ OK
#>
#> Upstream remotes: origin
#> * main 0c9ac89 [origin/main] Elaborate examples in README.Rmd
#>
#> Commit log: main
#> Running git log --oneline --graph --decorate -n 5
#> * 0c9ac89 (HEAD -> main, origin/main) Elaborate examples in README.Rmd
#> * d670c93 Update README.Rmd to include `git_tag_info()`
#> * 45fc4c7 Git tag info no longer errors out
#> * 892e59f Ensure `git_sitrep()` doesn't return color non-interactive
#> * 2016312 Update '_pkgdown.yml' with new 'sha' topic
ZSH-aliases available in gitr
alias | git command |
---|---|
ga() | git add |
gst() | git status |
gss() | git status -s |
gau() | git add -u |
gaa() | git add --all |
gb() | git branch |
gba() | git branch -a |
gbd() | git branch -d/-D |
gdf() | git diff <file> |
gbnm() | git branch --no-merged |
gbmm() | git branch --merged |
gbr() | git branch --remote |
gac() , gcn | git commit --no-verify --no-edit --amend |
gcc() | git commit |
gco() | git checkout |
gcb() | git checkout -b |
gcm() | git checkout git_default_br() |
gcf() | git config --list |
gnuke() | git reset --hard && git clean -dfx |
gcmsg() | git commit -m |
gp() | git push |
gpu() | git push -u |
gpd() | git push --dry-run |
gpf() | git push --force-with-lease |
gpr() | git pull --rebase --autostash -v |
glog() | git log --oneline --decorate --graph |
gwip() | git add -u && commit --no-verify -m "wip" |
gclean() | git clean -f -d |
grm() | git rm |
grmc() | git rm --cached |
gsta() | git stash |
gstl() | git stash list |
gpop() ,gstp() | git stash pop |
gstaa() | git stash apply |
gstd() | git stash drop |
gstc() | git stash clear |
gsts() | git stash show --text |
gtn() | git tag -n |
grba() | git rebase --abort |
grbc() | git rebase --continue |
grbs() | git rebase --skip |
grbm() | git rebase git_default_br() |
grv() | git remote -v |
Full list of ZSH-aliases
For general reference, here is a list of the available aliases via the git-plugin
from Oh-My-Zsh.
See also Oh-My-Zsh for general installation.
Aliases
alias | git command | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
gapa | git add --patch | ||||
gav | git add --verbose | ||||
gloga | git log --oneline --decorate --graph --all | ||||
gup | git pull --rebase | ||||
gupv | git pull --rebase -v | ||||
gupa | git pull --rebase --autostash | ||||
gupav | git pull --rebase --autostash -v | ||||
gap | git apply | ||||
gapt | git apply --3way | ||||
gbda | `git branch --no-color --merged | command grep -vE ^([+*] | \s*($(git_main_branch) | $(git_develop_branch))\s*$) | command xargs git branch -d 2>/dev/null` |
gbl | git blame -b -w | ||||
gbs | git bisect | ||||
gbsb | git bisect bad | ||||
gbsg | git bisect good | ||||
gbsr | git bisect reset | ||||
gbss | git bisect start | ||||
gca | git commit -v -a | ||||
gca! | git commit -v -a --amend | ||||
gcan! | git commit -v -a --no-edit --amend | ||||
gcans! | git commit -v -a -s --no-edit --amend | ||||
gcam | git commit -a -m | ||||
gcsm | git commit -s -m | ||||
gcas | git commit -a -s | ||||
gcasm | git commit -a -s -m | ||||
gcl | git clone --recurse-submodules | ||||
gcor | git checkout --recurse-submodules | ||||
gcd | git checkout $(git_develop_branch) | ||||
gcount | git shortlog -sn | ||||
gcp | git cherry-pick | ||||
gcpa | git cherry-pick --abort | ||||
gcpc | git cherry-pick --continue | ||||
gcs | git commit -S | ||||
gcss | git commit -S -s | ||||
gcssm | git commit -S -s -m | ||||
gdca | git diff --cached | ||||
gdcw | git diff --cached --word-diff | ||||
gdct | git describe --tags \$(git rev-list --tags --max-count=1) | ||||
gds | git diff --staged | ||||
gdt | git diff-tree --no-commit-id --name-only -r | ||||
gdup | git diff @{upstream} | ||||
gdw | git diff --word-diff | ||||
gf | git fetch | ||||
gfo | git fetch origin | ||||
gfg | git ls-files | grep | ||||
gg | git gui citool | ||||
gga | git gui citool --amend | ||||
ggpur | ggu | ||||
ggpull | git pull origin \$(git_current_branch) | ||||
ggpush | git push origin \$(git_current_branch) | ||||
ggsup | git branch --set-upstream-to=origin/$(git_current_branch) | ||||
gpsup | git push --set-upstream origin \$(git_current_branch) | ||||
ghh | git help | ||||
gignore | git update-index --assume-unchanged | ||||
gignored | `git ls-files -v | grep "^[[:lower:]]"` | |||
git-svn-dcommit-push | git svn dcommit && git push github \$(git_main_branch):svntrunk | ||||
gl | git pull | ||||
glg | git log --stat | ||||
glgp | git log --stat -p | ||||
glgg | git log --graph | ||||
glgga | git log --graph --decorate --all | ||||
glgm | git log --graph --max-count=10 | ||||
glo | git log --oneline --decorate | ||||
glol | git log --graph --pretty | ||||
glols="git log --graph --pretty | %Cred%h%Creset -%C(auto)%d%Creset %s %Cgreen(%ar) %C(bold blue)<%an>%Creset' --stat" | ||||
glod="git log --graph --pretty | %Cred%h%Creset -%C(auto)%d%Creset %s %Cgreen(%ad) %C(bold blue)<%an>%Creset'" | ||||
glods="git log --graph --pretty | %Cred%h%Creset -%C(auto)%d%Creset %s %Cgreen(%ad) %C(bold blue)<%an>%Creset' --date=short" | ||||
glola="git log --graph --pretty | %Cred%h%Creset -%C(auto)%d%Creset %s %Cgreen(%ar) %C(bold blue)<%an>%Creset' --all" | ||||
gm | git merge | ||||
gmom | git merge origin/$(git_main_branch) | ||||
gmtl | git mergetool --no-prompt | ||||
gmtlvim | git mergetool --no-prompt --tool=vimdiff | ||||
gmum | git merge upstream/\$(git_main_branch) | ||||
gma | git merge --abort | ||||
gpf! | git push --force | ||||
gpoat | git push origin --all && git push origin --tags | ||||
gpv | git push -v | ||||
gr | git remote | ||||
gra | git remote add | ||||
grb | git rebase | ||||
grbd | git rebase \$(git_develop_branch) | ||||
grbi | git rebase -i | ||||
grbo | git rebase --onto | ||||
grev | git revert | ||||
grh | git reset | ||||
grhh | git reset --hard | ||||
groh | git reset origin/\$(git_current_branch) --hard | ||||
grmv | git remote rename | ||||
grrm | git remote remove | ||||
grs | git restore | ||||
grset | git remote set-url | ||||
grss | git restore --source | ||||
grst | git restore --staged | ||||
grt | cd \$(git rev-parse --show-toplevel || echo .) | ||||
gru | git reset -- | ||||
grup | git remote update | ||||
gsb | git status -sb | ||||
gsd | git svn dcommit | ||||
gsh | git show | ||||
gsi | git submodule init | ||||
gsps | git show --pretty=short --show-signature | ||||
gsr | git svn rebase | ||||
gstu | gsta --include-untracked | ||||
gstall | git stash --all | ||||
gsu | git submodule update | ||||
gsw | git switch | ||||
gswc | git switch -c | ||||
gswm | git switch $(git_main_branch) | ||||
gswd | git switch $(git_develop_branch) | ||||
gts | git tag -s | ||||
gtv | `git tag | sort -V` | |||
gtl | gtl(){ git tag --sort=-v:refname -n -l ${1}* }; noglob gtl | ||||
gunignore | git update-index --no-assume-unchanged | ||||
gunwip | `git log -n 1 | grep -q -c "--wip--" && git reset HEAD~1` | |||
glum | git pull upstream \$(git_main_branch) | ||||
gwch | git whatchanged -p --abbrev-commit --pretty=medium | ||||
gam | git am | ||||
gamc | git am --continue | ||||
gams | git am --skip | ||||
gama | git am --abort | ||||
gamscp | git am --show-current-patch |
LICENSE
Please note that this package package is released with a LICENSE. By using in this package you agree to abide by its terms.
Created by Rmarkdown (v2.20) and R version 4.2.2 (2022-10-31).