Analyzing the Orientation of Maximum Horizontal Stress.

tectonicr

tectonicr is a free and open-source R package for modeling and analyzing the direction of the maximum horizontal stress (SHmax) based on the empirical link between the direction of intraplate stress and the direction of the relative motion of neighboring plates (Wdowinski, 1998; Stephan et al., 2023). The following methods are available:

• Direction of the plate boundary forces: PoR_shmax() gives the predicted stress field adjacent to a plate boundary, calculated using the relative plate motion of the neighboring plates using the function model_shmax(). The goodness-of-fit can be statistically tested by e.g. norm_chisq(), circular_dispersion() ,rayleigh_test(), and confidence_interval().
• Distance to plate boundary: distance_from_pb() gives the distance between the stress data point and the plate boundary measured along the stress trajectories.
• Trajectories of the theoretical stress fieldeulerpole_paths() generates an sf object containing spatial information that is suitable to plot with, for instance, ggplot().
• Relative rotations from a given set of plate motion parameters: equivalent_rotation() transfers a set of plate motion parameters into the relative plate motions among the given plates.
• Average direction and variance of a set of SHmax data using (weighted) statistics and other parameters to statistically estimate the distribution parameters of pi-directional data.
• Spatial interpolation of of SHmax: PoR_stress2grid() uses distance, method, and quality-weighted mean direction of stress data without being affected by angular distortions.
• Rose plotrose() shows the frequencies of the orientations in polar coordinates
• Stress anomaly map: spatial distribution of the dispersion of the observed stress field from the directions of plate boundary forces

Prerequisites

You must have R installed on your system (see http://r-project.org). To install tectonicr from CRAN, type the following code at the R command line prompt:

install.packages("tectonicr")

Installation

The most recent development version of tectonicr is available from Github and can be installed on your system as follows:

# install.packages("remotes") # install if needed
remotes::install_github('tobiste/tectonicr')
library('tectonicr')

Using the stress measurements from the San Andreas Fault - Gulf of California example, a quick analysis and test against the right-lateral transform plate boundary can be achieved by:

# load example data
data(san_andreas)
data(nuvel1)
data(plates)

stress_analysis(
san_andreas, 
PoR = equivalent_rotation(nuvel1, "na", "pa"), 
type = "right", 
pb = subset(plates, pair == "na-pa")
)

The code produces the underlying results for Fig. 7 from Stephan et al. (2023)

Documentation

The detailed documentation can be found at https://tobiste.github.io/tectonicr/articles/tectonicr.html

GUI

There is a graphical user interface that provides some (limited) tectonicr functionalities. No need to install, just click on the link and you can run tectonicr on your browser:

https://tobiste.shinyapps.io/tectonicr-app/

Author

Tobias Stephan ([email protected])

Feedback, issues, and contributions

I welcome feedback, suggestions, issues, and contributions! If you have found a bug, please file it here with minimal code to reproduce the issue.

How to cite tectonicr

When referencing this package, please cite

Stephan, T., Enkelmann, E., and Kroner, U. (2023). Analyzing the horizontal orientation of the crustal stress adjacent to plate boundaries. Scientific Reports, 13(1). DOI: 10.1038/s41598-023-42433-2.

and the package DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10062231.

License

GPL-3.0 License.